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A little more vehicle knowledge

Facts worth sharing.

Safety milestones, clever inventions and everyday vehicle facts. One sourced fact a day, updated at midnight Pacific.

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Fact of the day ·

Inspired by astronauts

Volvo says its first rear-facing child seat, introduced in 1972, took inspiration from astronauts’ take-off position.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗

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Recent daily facts

Safety history

A seat belt with a history

Nils Bohlin introduced Volvo’s three-point safety belt in 1959. Volvo later shared the patent with the wider industry.

2026-09-30 (September 30, 2026) · Volvo Cars

Explore the fact collection

The daily feature rotates through our sourced collection. These are the full collection’s facts, including those coming up in future daily editions.

Safety history

A seat belt with a history

Nils Bohlin introduced Volvo’s three-point safety belt in 1959. Volvo later shared the patent with the wider industry.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Fun facts

Inspired by astronauts

Volvo says its first rear-facing child seat, introduced in 1972, took inspiration from astronauts’ take-off position.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Safety history

A cushion changed the seat

Volvo introduced its booster cushion in 1978 to help position older children correctly for a seat belt.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Safety history

Built into the back seat

Volvo introduced an integrated booster cushion in 1990, building the child restraint into the vehicle seat.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Technology

A camera in the blind spot

Volvo’s first Blind Spot Information System, introduced in 2003, used cameras to detect nearby vehicles.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Technology

Braking with a laser

Volvo’s 2008 City Safety system used laser detection to help avoid low-speed rear-end crashes.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Technology

Protection hidden overhead

Volvo’s inflatable curtain, introduced in 1998, was concealed in the headliner and designed to protect occupants’ heads.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Safety history

A seat that absorbs energy

Volvo introduced its WHIPS seat and head-restraint system in 1998 to help manage forces in rear-end impacts.

Source: Volvo Cars ↗
Safety history

Crash tests have a birthday

IIHS began its offset frontal crash-testing program in 1995. Its tests have evolved as vehicle designs have changed.

Source: IIHS ↗
Fun facts

Headlights get report cards

IIHS began rating headlights in 2016, adding visibility performance to its vehicle evaluations.

Source: IIHS ↗
Crash testing

Small overlap, big challenge

IIHS introduced its small overlap frontal crash test in 2012 to examine crashes involving a narrow part of the vehicle’s front.

Source: IIHS ↗
Crash testing

Both sides matter

IIHS added the passenger-side small overlap frontal crash test in 2017, following its earlier driver-side test.

Source: IIHS ↗
Crash testing

Child-seat anchors get rated

IIHS introduced LATCH ratings in 2015 to assess how easy vehicle anchors are to use for child restraints.

Source: IIHS ↗
Safety history

An institute older than many cars

IIHS was founded in 1959 by three major insurance associations. It became an independent research organization a decade later.

Source: IIHS ↗
Fun facts

A home for crash research

IIHS opened its Vehicle Research Center in Ruckersville, Virginia, in 1992.

Source: IIHS ↗
Technology

Even belt reminders are tested

IIHS began rating seat belt reminders in 2022 to encourage alerts that prompt people to buckle up.

Source: IIHS ↗
Everyday facts

The door has a tire clue

The recommended tire pressure is on the vehicle’s tire-information label or in its owner’s manual, rather than the tire’s sidewall.

Source: NHTSA TireWise ↗
Fun facts

Cold tires do not mean winter

For a pressure check, NHTSA defines cold tires as tires on a vehicle that has not been driven for at least three hours.

Source: NHTSA TireWise ↗
Everyday facts

Tires have birthdays too

The last four digits of a modern tire’s identification number indicate its manufacturing week and year.

Source: NHTSA TireWise ↗
Technology

A dashboard warning with two designs

The tire-pressure warning can look like a tire cross-section with an exclamation mark or a car with its four tires highlighted.

Source: NHTSA TireWise ↗
Everyday facts

Tire grades cover three things

Uniform Tire Quality Grading compares treadwear, wet-pavement traction and temperature resistance.

Source: NHTSA TireWise ↗
Everyday facts

The spare needs attention too

NHTSA recommends checking tire pressure at least monthly, including the spare, when the tires are cold.

Source: NHTSA TireWise ↗
Safety history

Before there were five stars

NHTSA began frontal-impact vehicle testing in 1978. Its five-star rating system arrived in 1993.

Source: NHTSA ratings ↗
Crash testing

Side impacts joined the program

NHTSA began testing and rating vehicles for side crash protection in 1996.

Source: NHTSA ratings ↗
Crash testing

Rollover testing came later

NHTSA began testing vehicles for rollover resistance in 2000 and updated those tests in 2003.

Source: NHTSA ratings ↗
Everyday facts

More than crash ratings

NHTSA also publishes car-seat ease-of-use ratings, which assess the usability of features rather than a crash-protection ranking.

Source: NHTSA ratings ↗
Fun facts

Window stickers gained stars

In 2006, NHTSA required five-star safety rating information on new-vehicle window labels.

Source: NHTSA ratings ↗
Safety history

An overall score arrived in 2010

NHTSA enhanced its five-star ratings in 2010 with an Overall Vehicle Score and information on recommended safety technologies.

Source: NHTSA ratings ↗
Technology

Warning and braking are different

Forward collision warning alerts the driver to a potential collision. Automatic emergency braking can apply the brakes.

Source: NHTSA driver assistance ↗
Technology

Blind spots have different helpers

Blind spot warning provides an alert; blind spot intervention can apply braking or steering to help avoid a lane-change collision.

Source: NHTSA driver assistance ↗
Technology

Cruise control can watch the gap

Adaptive cruise control adjusts speed to help maintain a chosen following distance from the vehicle ahead.

Source: NHTSA driver assistance ↗